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26859 Vitamin A and Vitamin E, Serum (VITAE)

Vitamin A and Vitamin E, Serum (VITAE)
Test Code: VITAESO
Synonyms/Keywords

​​​Alpha-tocopherol

Retinol, Serum

Vitamin A, Serum

Vitamin E, Serum

Test Components

​Vitamin A and Vitamin E

Useful For

Assessment of vitamin A and vitamin E status

 Monitoring vitamin A and vitamin E therapy

 Evaluating individuals with intestinal malabsorption of lipids

Specimen Requirements
Fasting RequiredSpecimen TypePreferred Container/TubeAcceptable Container/TubeSpecimen VolumeSpecimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)

​12 hours
​Serum
​Red Top Tube (RTT)
​Serum Separator Tube (SST)
​1 mL
​0.5 mL​
Collection Processing Instructions

 ***Ship specimen in amber vial to protect from light.***

Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a light protected plastic vial.

1. Fasting: 12 hours, required; infants should have specimen collected before next feeding.

2. Patient must not consume any alcohol for 24 hours before specimen collection.

Specimen Stability Information
Specimen TypeTemperatureTime
​Special Container



​​Serum



​Refrigerated (preferred)
​28 days
​Light Protected
​Ambient
​7 days
​Light Protected​
​Frozen
​28 days
​Light Protected
Rejection Criteria

Gross lipemia

Interference

Acute alcohol ingestion may result in increased serum vitamin A levels. Patients should abstain from alcohol for 24 hours prior to collection.

Testing of nonfasting specimens or the use of vitamin supplementation can result in elevated serum vitamin concentrations. Reference values were established in patients who were fasting.​

Performing Laboratory Information
Performing LocationDay(s) Test PerformedAnalytical TimeMethodology/Instrumentation

​Mayo Clinic Laboratories
​Monday through Friday, Sunday
​2 to 5 days
​Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reference Lab
Reference Range Information
Performing LocationReference Range

​Mayo Clinic Laboratories

VITAMIN A (RETINOL)

0-6 years: 11.3-64.7 mcg/dL

7-12 years: 12.8-81.2 mcg/dL

13-17 years: 14.4-97.7 mcg/dL

> or =18 years: 32.5-78.0 mcg/dL

 

VITAMIN E (ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL)

0-17 years: 3.8-18.4 mg/L

> or =18 years: 5.5-17.0 mg/L


Interpretation

Vitamin A:

The World Health Organization recommends supplementation when vitamin A levels fall below 20.0 mcg/dL. Severe deficiency is indicated at levels less than 10.0 mcg/dL. There is no widely accepted serum vitamin A level associated with toxicity.

Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol):

Vitamin E levels below the reference interval suggest deficiency

Conversely, Vitamin E concentrations significantly above the upper healthy reference population range might indicate that Vitamin E intake exceeds the tolerable upper daily intake level(s).

The rare occurrence of low Vitamin A and E levels might correlate with potential deficiency and investigation of potential fat malabsorptions should be considered.

Outreach CPTs
CPTModifier
(if needed)
QuantityDescriptionComments

​84446


​1




​84590


​1
Synonyms/Keywords

​​​Alpha-tocopherol

Retinol, Serum

Vitamin A, Serum

Vitamin E, Serum

Test Components

​Vitamin A and Vitamin E

Ordering Applications
Ordering ApplicationDescription

​Cerner
​Vitamin A and Vitamin E, Serum (VITAE)
If the ordering application you are looking for is not listed, contact your local laboratory for assistance.
Specimen Requirements
Fasting RequiredSpecimen TypePreferred Container/TubeAcceptable Container/TubeSpecimen VolumeSpecimen Minimum Volume
(allows for 1 repeat)
Pediatric Minimum Volume
(no repeat)

​12 hours
​Serum
​Red Top Tube (RTT)
​Serum Separator Tube (SST)
​1 mL
​0.5 mL​
Collection Processing

 ***Ship specimen in amber vial to protect from light.***

Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a light protected plastic vial.

1. Fasting: 12 hours, required; infants should have specimen collected before next feeding.

2. Patient must not consume any alcohol for 24 hours before specimen collection.

Specimen Stability Information
Specimen TypeTemperatureTime
​Special Container



​​Serum



​Refrigerated (preferred)
​28 days
​Light Protected
​Ambient
​7 days
​Light Protected​
​Frozen
​28 days
​Light Protected
Rejection Criteria

Gross lipemia

Interference

Acute alcohol ingestion may result in increased serum vitamin A levels. Patients should abstain from alcohol for 24 hours prior to collection.

Testing of nonfasting specimens or the use of vitamin supplementation can result in elevated serum vitamin concentrations. Reference values were established in patients who were fasting.​

Useful For

Assessment of vitamin A and vitamin E status

 Monitoring vitamin A and vitamin E therapy

 Evaluating individuals with intestinal malabsorption of lipids

Test Components

​Vitamin A and Vitamin E

Reference Range Information
Performing LocationReference Range

​Mayo Clinic Laboratories

VITAMIN A (RETINOL)

0-6 years: 11.3-64.7 mcg/dL

7-12 years: 12.8-81.2 mcg/dL

13-17 years: 14.4-97.7 mcg/dL

> or =18 years: 32.5-78.0 mcg/dL

 

VITAMIN E (ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL)

0-17 years: 3.8-18.4 mg/L

> or =18 years: 5.5-17.0 mg/L


Interpretation

Vitamin A:

The World Health Organization recommends supplementation when vitamin A levels fall below 20.0 mcg/dL. Severe deficiency is indicated at levels less than 10.0 mcg/dL. There is no widely accepted serum vitamin A level associated with toxicity.

Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol):

Vitamin E levels below the reference interval suggest deficiency

Conversely, Vitamin E concentrations significantly above the upper healthy reference population range might indicate that Vitamin E intake exceeds the tolerable upper daily intake level(s).

The rare occurrence of low Vitamin A and E levels might correlate with potential deficiency and investigation of potential fat malabsorptions should be considered.

For more information visit:
Performing Laboratory Information
Performing LocationDay(s) Test PerformedAnalytical TimeMethodology/Instrumentation

​Mayo Clinic Laboratories
​Monday through Friday, Sunday
​2 to 5 days
​Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reference Lab
For billing questions, see Contacts
Outreach CPTs
CPTModifier
(if needed)
QuantityDescriptionComments

​84446


​1




​84590


​1
For most current information refer to the Marshfield Laboratory online reference manual.